News Coatings Technologies

Towards the identification of the volatile organic compounds emitted by the coatings used in a car factory painting line

Researchers found that coatings used in a car factory emit 45 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that pose potential health risks to workers.
Air quality in automotive painting lines is a significant challenge due to numerous volatile compounds impacting indoor air. Source: Kadmy - adobe.stock.com

One of the main reasons for the degradation of working conditions is the lack of air quality. It is known that indoor air contaminants pose a risk to both the human organism and the environment, which constitutes a challenge for employers and major industries. A car factory painting line is an evident example of a work location in which the employers must be especially aware and concerned with the employees’ health. Since the coatings are the main VOCs-emitting source, this work studied the analytes emitted by four primers, 17 basecoats and one varnish used in a car factory of a world-renowned automotive brand, with gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS), as a way of identifying all the coating-borne VOCs that can be emitted to the indoor air.


Event Tip: Fundamentals of Functional Coatings

Dive into the world of functional coatings designed to offer specialized properties such as anti-fouling, anti-ice, easy-to-clean, and drag reduction. This tutorial will cover fundamental principles, materials selection, surface modification techniques, and case studies across different applications. Join us online on 03 Oct 2024 for the EC Short Course “Fundamentals of Functional Coatings” and explore how these coatings are transforming industries worldwide.


The variability of the collected data was assessed, and the repeatability of the results proved the suitability of GC-IMS for this type of study. Among primers, inks and varnish, 45 VOCs were accurately identified using an exclusively developed database of compounds. The presence of the identified analytes in the composition of the coatings represents the potentiality of being emitted to the indoor air of the factory and, consequently, denotes their eventual toxicity for the employees of the painting line. These results represent a step forward in the assessment of the panting line work conditions, so eventual consequences to the employees’ health are theoretically discussed; nonetheless, further studies aim to examine air samples of the factory and evaluate the work conditions and actual consequences to the employees that must be developed.

Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, Volume 21, pages 665–682, (2024)

Advertisement:

Similar posts

News Coatings Technologies

New EEC model separates water and ion transport in coatings

Researchers use odd random phase electrochemical impedance spectroscopy combined with a two-layer equivalent circuit model to independently characterise water and ion diffusion in organic coatings. The...

News Markets & Companies

Roberlo renames to Briolf Coatings as part of international consolidation strategy

The Spanish industrial group Briolf is renaming its legal entity Roberlo S.A.U. to Briolf Coatings S.A.U. as part of a broader corporate reorganisation. The Roberlo commercial brand, with over 55 years...

A new episode of the EC Podcast is out.
News Application Areas

EC Podcast: Functional and PFAS-free food packaging coatings

How can the coatings industry deliver high-performance barrier properties on paper packaging while eliminating PFAS and ensuring recyclability? In the latest episode of the European Coatings Podcast, host...

Key trends shaping the paints and coatings industry.
News Markets & Companies News

Shaping the next era of coatings: Innovation, sustainability and the power of digital

The coatings industry stands at a pivotal moment. Around the world, manufacturers are being challenged to solve a complex equation: meet rising expectations for performance and sustainability, adapt to...

News Coatings Technologies People & Careers

The digital coatings lab: A university perspective

Commercial digital R&D platforms are becoming increasingly capable. Universities operate under different financial, scientific and organisational constraints. Experience at the Technical University...

News Markets & Companies News

ACA Partners with Vincentz Network to expand CoatingsTech through new digital platform

The American Coatings Association (ACA) has entered into an agreement with Vincentz Network (Vincentz) to expand and enhance its CoatingsTech publication through a new digital-first format. CoatingsTech...

News Markets & Companies

Perstorp Polyols closes production facility in the U.S.

Perstorp Polyols has confirmed the permanent discontinuation of operations at its production facility in Toledo, Ohio, with effect from 2 September 2026. The closure marks the end of manufacturing activity...